本文通过设置Access-Control-Allow-Origin来实现跨域。
例如:客户端的域名是client.uoften.com,而请求的域名是server.uoften.com。
如果直接使用ajax访问,会有以下错误:
XMLHttpRequest cannot load https://server.uoften.com/server.php. No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource.Origin 'https://client.uoften.com' is therefore not allowed access.
1、允许单个域名访问
指定某域名(https://client.uoften.com)跨域访问,则只需在https://server.uoften.com/server.php文件头部添加如下代码:
header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin:https://client.uoften.com');
2、允许多个域名访问
指定多个域名(https://client1.uoften.com、https://client2.uoften.com等)跨域访问,则只需在https://server.uoften.com/server.php文件头部添加如下代码:
$origin = isset($_SERVER['HTTP_ORIGIN'])? $_SERVER['HTTP_ORIGIN'] : ''; $allow_origin = array( 'https://client1.uoften.com', 'https://client2.uoften.com' ); if(in_array($origin, $allow_origin)){ header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin:'.$origin); }
3、允许所有域名访问
允许所有域名访问则只需在https://server.uoften.com/server.php文件头部添加如下代码:
header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin:*');